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President Obamaâs speech last night, concerning Americaâs path forward in Afghanistan, was primarily directed at a domestic audience. Obama had many tasks he hoped to accomplish with the speech, chief among them convincing his fellow citizens that our national interests mandate deepening and elongating a costly foreign involvement.
The nationâs ambivalent-at-best recent attitude to this war has been a staple of coverage through the review process leading up to last nightâs speech. And in the coming days, weâll no doubt see stories and polls that attempt to grapple with how opinion shifted in the wake of the speech.
But what about the opinions of the citizens of Afghanistan? Where is their voice in this discussion?
It wasnât exactly absent from last nightâs post-game analysis, but given that Afghanis are the ones in the middle of this warâwithout the ability to, like so many Americans, tune it outâtheir presence was rather scant. CBS, which of the big three networks gave the speech the most thorough coverage, did a remote with a correspondent at Bagram, who reported that most Afghanis fear that more troops mean more, not less, civilian casualties. But no actual Afghanis appeared on camera.
Which is a shame, because, as Spencer Ackerman of The Washington Independent pointed out in a piece published last night, âMcChrystal has called the attitudes of Afghan civilians âstrategically decisiveâ in the war.â
That leads to some obvious, though admittedly complicatedâand difficultâquestions: Where exactly, are the opinions of Afghanis today? How flexible are their currently held positions, and what would the U.S. have to achieve or demonstrate to win their backing, cooperation, or acquiescence? In other words, how heavy of a lift is this?
The answers are important not only from a strategic hearts-and-minds perspective, but also because average Afghanis must have a voice in this debate that is, after all, shaping their country. And itâs a voice that Americans should hear as we make up our minds.
This morning, NPRâs Jackie Northam produced a quick turn-around report on the response from Kabul, quoting a general stationed on the Pakistan border, and an Afghani parliamentarian, both of whom support the troop increase.
Thatâs well and good and worth hearing, but official opinion doesnât always track with public opinion, here or there. This was demonstrated when Northam featured a soundbite from an everyday Afghani citizenâa restaurant owner who was staunchly opposed to the troop increase.
âMany Afghans think that sending in more troops will only exacerbate the Taliban problem,â she narrated shortly before introducing his clip.
The Wall Street Journalâs response-from-Afghanistan mostly focused on officials, but closed with two word-on-the-street quotes.
The Journal found opinion divided at all levels, which is not hard to believe. Itâs an extremely complicated discussion, sure to arouse complicated feelings among Afghanis. But thatâs all the more reason Americans, and our press, should be listening in.
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